Departments
Pulmonology
Pulmonology focuses on the diagnosis and medical treatment of lung and respiratory disorders. Its scope includes breathing symptoms, chronic lung disease, and abnormalities identified on chest imaging.
What the department does
Clinical work includes respiratory assessment and interpretation of lung function tests and chest imaging. Further investigations, such as bronchoscopy or laboratory testing, may be considered when needed to establish a diagnosis.
Conditions and clinical questions addressed
Common conditions include asthma, chronic obstructive pulmonary disease, interstitial lung disease, respiratory infections, and pulmonary hypertension. Persistent cough, breathlessness, and suspected lung cancer may also require specialist assessment.
Clinical approach
Care is guided by symptoms, lung function, imaging, and the underlying condition. Management may include medicines, inhaled treatments, pulmonary rehabilitation, or oxygen when indicated. Other specialists may contribute where respiratory disease overlaps with cancer or cardiovascular disease.
What patients can expect
The consultation includes a review of breathing symptoms, smoking and exposure history, current medicines, and previous tests. Examination and breathing tests may follow. Patients can ask about their results, inhaler technique, and the proposed treatment plan. Bring relevant imaging reports and a list of medicines and inhalers.